The weariness, drowsiness and bad state of health – sometimes is symptoms of an anemia which develops at shortage of iron in an organism.
Actually many women suffer iron deficiency, at all not suspecting about it. Its most important symptoms – undue fatiguability and nervousness, muscular weakness and a short wind at loading, drowsiness in the afternoon and a bad dream at night, – write off memory impairment on everything, only not on shortage of this major element. Thus at everyone the second the level of hemoglobin happens more than 120 g/l – that is within the limits of norm. But very few people knows, that readout should be conducted from an average level of hemoglobin – 135 g/l – and to not wait, while it will reach the bottom border.
Blood responds to deficiency of iron in last turn: first it starts to lack fabrics of an organism.
From here and the problems born by iron deficiency, at, apparently, normal results of analyses.
And it is not a unique "iron" error.
It is considered, THAT... Pomegranates, nuts, caviar, honey, apples and a liver – good alternative to ferriferous tablets.
ACTUALLY. To lean on delicacies for treatment of an anemia it is quite good. However any foodstuff cannot raise hemoglobin considerably. To treat iron deficiency is necessary preparations of iron, instead of meal. And important correctly to choose not only a medicine, but also a mode of its reception.
It is considered, THAT... If to accept preparations of iron and at the same time there are products rich with iron, it is possible to finish badly before overdose.
ACTUALLY. It is More, than it is necessary, the organism all the same will not take. The person can acquire only 2,5 mg of food iron day. And it is no more! Even at rigid iron deficiency. This surprising fact explains the broadest propagation iron deficiency at women (in fact they lose iron with monthly blood loss). So it is not necessary to be afraid.
It is considered, THAT... Iron from vegetative food is not acquired at a gastritis with the lowered acidity.
ACTUALLY. According to all available information, the condition of a stomach does not influence mastering of iron. And at all the role of a feed in occurrence of iron deficiency is strongly exaggerated. From meat products (especially from veal) iron is acquired at 3-10 time better, than from fruit, nuts and vegetables.
It is considered, THAT... If there are no chronic diseases, and a feed high-grade, with iron deficiency never will meet.
ACTUALLY. The man, can, and will not meet, and here the weaker sex – for certain. The charge of iron at women is more, and its stocks in a liver, a spleen and muscles – in 2 times it is less. And if daily average loss exceeds a threshold resorption of food iron, through any time is inevitably formed iron deficiency.
First of all the nervous system suffers, work of a brain worsens. Scientists from university John Hopkins (USA) have tested 364 women on ability to the decision of problems, planning, an estimation of danger. Suffering an anemia women with a normal level of hemoglobin in blood ruined the test in 4–5 times more often, than.
Hair, as a rule, start to drop out, when stocks of iron already had time to be exhausted – approximately in half a year after occurrence of an anemia. After nails start to exfoliate and break, burning language, a distortion of taste and sense of smell is possible: it would be desirable to eat calcium carbonate, the ice, is pleasant a smell of a paint, whitewashing... We waste time on reception of vitamins, treatment of hair and strengthening of nails though it is necessary to hand over simply the general analysis of blood and to consult at hematologist or the therapist about prescription of preparations of iron.
Thursday, March 5, 2009
Iron deficiency
Gynecology
Gynecology - area of clinical medicine which subject of studying are anatomico-physiological, physical and mental features of a female organism during the various age periods, diseases of female sexual system, methods of their preventive maintenance, diagnostics and treatment.
As independent section consider gynecology of children's and youthful age which studies physiology, a pathology of development and disease of female sexual system in the age period from a birth till 18 years.
The physiological and pathological processes occuring in an organism of the woman during pregnancy, sorts and in the postnatal period, concern to area of obstetrics. Great value development of questions of physiology of sorts and has problems of management of sorts, psychoprophylaxis pains at sorts, preventive maintenance of postnatal complications.
At the moment it is possible to consider as a new direction in gynecology the reconstructively-plastic operations which have been directed on conservation of bodies of reproductive system. Numerous clinical and experimental researches on improvement of comfort of a life of the woman in all the age periods find the increasing reflection in an expert. The same objectives are pursued microinvasive surgery which has received the greatest progress in this area of medicine. Gynecologic diseases can be divided into three greater groups arbitrarily:
* inflammatory diseases
* the diseases caused by infringements in incretory system
* hyperplastic, dystrophic and tumoral diseases
All of them are accompanied by the specific symptoms most typical for pathological secretion, infringements of period, sexual functions, a pain, etc. Only the doctor can correctly estimate physiological and pathological conditions of an organism, is correct diagnose gynecologic disease and pick up corresponding treatment. Besides the gynecologist helps the woman with planning family and selection of contraception.
The gynecology is engaged in treatment not only diseases of reproductive system, and the patient as a whole, with accompanying extragenital pathology. It is connected by that at each patient disease proceeds differently, depends on many factors (the general condition of an organism, a mental condition, diseases of other bodies and systems, etc.). Therefore the approach in any case should be individual.
Wednesday, March 4, 2009
Cystitis. Treatment of a cystitis
What is the cystitis?
The cystitis is an inflammation of a mucous membrane of a bladder. According to, about 20 % of women transfer this or that form of a cystitis, and 10 % of women suffer a chronic cystitis.
Complaints at a cystitis:
* Pains an the bottom of a stomach, in suprapubic areas.
* the Speeded up desires to urinarion.
* Emission wet in the small portions.
* Burning in the field of external genitals.
The reasons of occurrence of a cystitis.
In 80 % of cases the cystitis causes family of intestinal bacteria which get in a bladder ascending by through a urethra. It is promoted by some reasons. One of the most significant – features of an anatomic structure of bodies of urinogenital system of the woman:
- Short (2-5 sm) and the wide urethra is a good conductor for microorganisms.
- In immediate proximity from a urethra there is a vagina and a direct gut densely occupied by microorganisms.
- microorganisms can get in a bladder with a current of blood, a lymph from the remote centers of a chronic inflammation.
Cystitises of the allergic nature, and also caused are known for toxic and not infectious components, but there are they much less often.
But one penetration of microorganisms into a bladder insufficiently that inflammatory process has begun. Decrease in immunity as consequence of overcooling, hypovitaminosis, overfatigue, tool interventions on a bladder (cannulation, for example), conducts to destruction of a blanket. Bacteria are attached directly to cells of a mucous membrane of a bladder and cause its inflammation.
Progress of an inflammation is assisted also with the stagnation of blood circulation arising in a wall of a bladder and in a small basin because of a sedentary way of life, carrying of close clothes.
Treatment of a cystitis.
After carrying out of inspection the doctor-urologist makes the program of treatment into which antibacterial and anti-inflammatory preparations enter, medicines normalizing microblood circulation in walls of a bladder, physiotherapeutic procedures.
Wrong, untimely treatment of a cystitis leads to chronic current of disease. Pains and unpleasant sensation thus become dull, or leave, but inflammatory process remains in the faded condition. In the further there are frequent aggravations which all give in to treatment more difficultly and more difficultly.
Tuesday, March 3, 2009
Cirrhosis of a liver
Leonardo da Vinci in XV century, studying human anatomy, has described the changes reminding a cirrhosis of a liver. This so mysterious, inconsistent, frightening condition, that the introduction to this section should sound in spirit of the overture to an opera with the tragical end. Annually of virus cirrhoses of a liver die nearby 2 million person. The cirrhosis of a liver and a cirrhosis-cancer appear the reason of 90-95 % of lethal outcomes of chronic diseases of a liver. Among the reasons of death rate from illnesses of bodies of digestion (excepting a cancer) the cirrhosis wins first place.
What is the cirrhosis of a liver?
The cirrhosis is a process of replacement of normal structure of a liver by the cicatricial fabric getting the form of units. These units not only do not carry out any useful functions, but stir to normal work of a liver, squeezing blood vessels, bilious channels and a normal hepatic fabric. Thus there is an infringement of development and accumulation by a liver of the vital substances (fibers, fats, carbohydrates, hormones), neutralization of poisoning and infectious agents worsens. The liver is a main advanced post which takes up all stream of the substances acting from intestines. Among these substances except for useful, necessary for an organism, meet harmful, toxic, and sometimes and connections dangerous to an organism which the liver neutralizes and returns in intestines together with bile. And if the liver works badly substances poisoning an organism get into blood.
The most frequent reasons of development of a cirrhosis
The most frequent reasons of development of a cirrhosis are viruses of hepatites B and C, and abusing alcohol. The alcoholism is a principal cause. Precisely it is not established, what term and what quantity of alcohol are necessary for development of a cirrhosis. The majority sick of this illness, at least, within 10 years daily drank not less than 0,5 l strong spirits or some litres of wine or beer. The more daily doze of alcohol, the will more quickly develop a cirrhosis. At women the smaller use of alcohol conducts to its development. At 10-20 % sick of a chronic hepatites B and C the cirrhosis of a liver develops. Alcohol-virus cirrhoses especially hard proceed. They most often pass in a cancer of a liver. There is a hereditary predisposition to development of rare forms of a cirrhosis. Approximately at 10-20 % of patients the reason to establish it is not possible.
The basic displays of disease and its complications
80 % of cirrhoses proceed imperceptibly, not drawing of attention the patient, the doctor. Other patients complain of undue fatiguability, a pain in right hypochondrium, a swelling of a stomach, periodic dimness wet, loss of flesh, propensity to "bruises", reddening of palms. At many patients disease is distinguished only at development of complications: accumulation of a liquid in a stomach, infringement of consciousness, bleedings from a gullet and a stomach, a jaundice. The healthy liver protects a brain from toxins, and at a cirrhosis blood, not being cleared by a liver from harmful substances, acts in a brain. There is an infringement of thinking, memory. 60-90 % of a cancer of a liver develop on a background of a cirrhosis. A cancer at early stages to distinguish difficultly, its displays accept for attributes of progressing of a cirrhosis. More often the tumour proves pains in a stomach. Sometimes it is possible to grope mass in right hypochondrium.
How to be surveyed, where to be treated?
If you suspect at yourselves this disease it is necessary for you to address for consultation to the doctor-hepatologist. Normally doctor will appoint to you inspection: analyses of blood, ultrasonic research of bodies of a belly cavity, endoscopy of a gullet and a stomach. The some should be made computer research of a stomach, and it is possible also a puncture of a liver for a choice of the most correct program of treatment. You need to be constantly under supervision of hepatologist, periodically to come on consultation for the control of a state of health, delivery of analyses, corrections of treatment. And if at you have developed complications (accumulation of a liquid in a stomach, bleedings) to you will have to lay down in hospital.
If at you a cirrhosis of a liver
Alcohol as it promotes progressing of disease is categorically counter-indicative. If you do not have complications of a cirrhosis special restrictions of a food allowance it is not required. At this disease the lowered maintenance kalium in blood is often found out, therefore it is necessary to include in a diet of more fruit (bananas, dried fruits), rich kalium. If has developed abdominal dropsy (a liquid in a stomach) it is necessary for you to limit reception salt also liquids. At infringements of memory, thinking, drowsiness in the afternoon and a sleeplessness at night in a diet limit products rich to fiber. Many medicines are harmful to a liver, therefore be not engaged in self-treatment. Before to make a decision on reception of any medicine, consult at the doctor-hepatologist.
Monday, March 2, 2009
Cadolto project in the Russian Federation
Project to build 7 high-tech medical centers throughout Russia. All buildings are of modular construction.
Cadolto is the world’s leading specialist in erecting complex, technically sophisticated buildings of modular construction. Our core competence lies in construction projects in the fields of medicine and laboratories. A global presence gives us a good knowledge of local conditions and keeps us close to the customer.
Jaw cysts
Jaw cyst arises usually as a complication of disease of a tooth as a result of which chronic inflammatory process at a top of tooth's root with formation of a cyst develops. In more rare cases it arises from an environment of the follicle surrounding crownwork of a tooth, at infringement of its process dentition. Therefore such a cyst refers to follicular.
Unlike it root meets much more often as disease of a teeth repeatedly exceeds number of their cases complicated dentition. Root cyst develops on a background of a chronic inflammation, grows slowly, but steadily. Increasing in volume, constantly presses on a bone fabric surrounding it which forcedly "recedes", releasing a place for growing cyst.
It is not enough, or absolutely of itself not showing, cyst it is visible, only when appears bulge of a jaw with thinning its external dense bone scuts, on what the patient or its associates pays attention. Often at x-ray of jaw in this or that occasion cyst is found out as a casual find.
Its growth sometimes attracts so significant destruction of a bone of a jaw that leads to its spontaneous crisis. Besides penetration into a cyst's cavity pus-producing microbes can cause heavy inflammatory process with involving in it of a bone brain of a jaw and development of an osteomyelitis. Regeneration root cyst is possible as is long current process in a cancer tumor.
Treatment:
Surgical. At the small sizes carrying out of operation in out-patient conditions is admissible. The recommendation: the periodic control (once a year) tooth-maxillary system by means of x-ray.
